Publications

Title: Model and determinants of state-local governments’ relations in Nigeria
Author(s): Okechukwu Marcellus Ikeanyibe, Patrick Chiemeka Chukwu & Jide Ibietan
Year 2019
Publisher: JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
URI: https://publications.fulokoja.edu.ng/publication-page.php?i=model-and-determinants-of-state-local-governments%E2%80%99-relations-in-nigeria
File: PDF
Keywords: intergovernmental relations; state-local relations; federal structure; constitutionalisation of local government; determinants of intergovernmental relations; Nigeria.

Nigeria struggles to establish and sustain cooperative, interdependent state-local intergovernmental relations (IGR)
by providing for the powers and rights of local governments in the federal constitution. Despite the provisions, the
practice of state-local IGR has remained inclusive, hierarchical, dependent and competitive. This paper investigates
the extent to which constitutional provisions determine state-local relations as against the macrostructure of
intergovernmental relations between the federal government and states. The authors argue that it is difficult to
expect a cooperative, interdependent, state-local IGR through constitutional provisions of the powers and rights of
local governments, if the federal-state relations, which should be the determining framework of IGR is inclusive,
hierarchical and dependent. The paper suggests that the lower forms of IGR in a federation (e.g. the state-local
IGR), largely depend on the super-structure, which is that between the federal government and the lower tiers. The
implication is that the level of autonomy enjoyed by local governments largely depends on the level of autonomy
the states themselves enjoy.